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Exercise 7

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Task reminder: Highest-value Reading task. Select the best word from each dropdown. Check part of speech first, then collocation. No negative marking — always make a selection.

1. Urban Planning and Mental Health

The design of cities has a impact on the mental health of their residents. Green spaces, walkable streets, and community gathering places social interaction and physical activity, both of which are with better psychological wellbeing. Conversely, poorly designed urban environments — by noise, overcrowding, and a lack of natural elements — can stress levels and contribute to anxiety and depression.

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1. profound   2. promote   3. associated   4. characterised   5. elevate

2. The Evolution of Language

Language is perhaps the most feature of the human species. Unlike animal communication systems, human language is — capable of producing an infinite number of novel sentences from a finite set of rules. Linguists whether language evolved primarily for communication or whether it developed first as a tool for internal thought. What is is that the capacity for language significant anatomical and neurological changes from earlier hominin ancestors.

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1. distinctive   2. generative   3. debate   4. clear   5. required

3. Renewable Energy Storage

One of the principal in transitioning to renewable energy is the intermittent nature of solar and wind power. Because the sun does not always shine and the wind does not always blow, energy for use when generation is low is essential. Battery technology has advanced , with lithium-ion batteries now widely at grid scale. Alternatives under development include hydrogen storage, pumped hydro, and compressed air systems, each with different in cost, efficiency, and suitability.

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1. challenges   2. storing   3. rapidly   4. deployed   5. trade-offs