PTE Academic 2025–2026

Tips & Strategies

Section-by-section strategies for every task type — fully updated for the new format effective 7 August 2025.

Updated Aug 2025

Two new tasks (Respond to a Situation & Summarize Group Discussion), AI + human hybrid scoring, and a reduced question count of 52–64. All tips on this page reflect the current exam format.

Before you begin

General Tips

  • Understand the new 2025 format before practicing — the exam now has 22 question types (up from 20). Using outdated prep material is one of the biggest reasons students underperform.
  • The AI scoring system actively penalises memorised or template-heavy responses. Focus on natural, spontaneous language rather than rehearsed phrases.
  • Never leave a response blank. Silence scores zero. A partial, imperfect answer always earns more than no answer.
  • Manage your time closely. The exam has 52–64 items across three sections. You cannot go back to a previous question.
  • Use the erasable notepad provided at the test centre throughout the exam — especially critical for the Listening section.
  • From August 2025, human scorers review content alongside AI for seven question types. Be original — formulaic responses get flagged.
  • On test day: arrive early, warm up your voice, and take the optional 10-minute break between Reading and Listening to reset your focus.

“Keep moving forward. Do not stop even if you make a mistake. Fluency scores higher than perfection.”

Section 1

Speaking & Writing

76–93
minutes

7
task types

General Speaking Tips

  • Fluency is the top priority. Keep speaking at a steady pace — do not stop mid-sentence to self-correct. A smooth delivery with minor errors scores higher than hesitant, careful speech.
  • The microphone closes automatically after 3 seconds of silence. Never pause for more than 2 seconds.
  • Speak at a natural volume. Speaking too loudly or quietly both affect recording quality and score.
  • Record yourself daily and listen back. Notice where you pause, rush, or mispronounce — then target those patterns.

6–7 tasks

Read Aloud

  • Aug 2025 update: Read Aloud now contributes to Speaking only — it no longer affects your Reading score. Prioritise oral delivery.
  • Use the 30–40 second prep time to identify difficult words and mentally rehearse them before the microphone opens.
  • Read in natural thought groups — not word by word. Vary intonation: rise at commas, fall at full stops.
  • If you mispronounce a word, do not go back to correct it. Stopping hurts fluency more than the error itself.

10–12 tasks

Repeat Sentence

  • Start speaking within 1–2 seconds of the audio ending — the longer you wait, the more you forget.
  • Focus on content words (nouns, verbs, adjectives) — they carry meaning and earn the most partial credit.
  • If you can only recall 60–70% of the sentence, say those words confidently in order. A partial answer scores far higher than silence.
  • Do not add or change words — even substituting a synonym can cost content marks.

6–7 tasks

Describe Image

  • Use the 25-second prep time to identify: the title/heading, the key trend, and any notable high or low values.
  • Use a 4-part structure: Introduction → Key Trend → Supporting Detail → Conclusion. This uses the full 40 seconds.
  • Use your full speaking time. Stopping at 20 seconds when you have 40 loses content marks. Aim for 35–38 seconds minimum.
  • Use data comparison phrases: “significantly higher than,” “peaked at,” “the lowest value was seen in,” “roughly double.”

3–4 tasks

Re-tell Lecture

  • Note-take actively during the audio. Write the topic, 3–4 key points, and any conclusion using abbreviations and symbols.
  • Structure your response: Topic introduction → Key points in order → Conclusion or implication.
  • Fill the full 40-second window. If you finish early, add: “Overall, the lecture highlighted the importance of…”

5–6 tasks

Answer Short Question

  • Expected answer is one or two words — do not give a full sentence response.
  • Most answers are simple vocabulary items. If you know the answer, say it immediately — do not overthink.
  • Build vocabulary across common PTE topics: science, geography, health, economics, and technology. If unsure, make a short confident guess rather than staying silent.

New Aug 2025  ★
2–3 tasks

Respond to a Situation

Read and hear a short real-life scenario, then give a 40-second spoken response (10 sec prep). Scored on Content, Pronunciation, and Fluency.

  • Address the person directly — start with a natural greeting: “Hi Jane,” / “Good morning Professor,” / “Excuse me, Mr. Jones.” Skipping the greeting is a common mistake.
  • Use a 3-part structure: (1) Acknowledge the situation → (2) Give your response or solution → (3) Support with a reason or offer further help.
  • Speak in first person (I / we / our). It should sound like a real conversation, not a formal monologue.
  • Match your tone to the scenario: formal for a professor/employer, friendly for a colleague, direct for a service scenario.
  • Practice daily: respond out loud to short prompts. e.g. “A colleague emails asking you to cover their shift. Respond.” Do this until replies feel natural and immediate.

New Aug 2025  ★
2–3 tasks

Summarize Group Discussion

Listen to a 2–3 minute discussion between exactly 3 speakers, then speak a summary. Scored: Content (6 pts), Fluency (5 pts), Pronunciation (5 pts).

  • Note-take by speaker — create three sections on your notepad labelled S1, S2, S3. Write each speaker’s main point separately so you cover all viewpoints.
  • Structure your summary: “The discussion was about [topic]. [S1] argued… [S2] suggested… [S3] pointed out… Overall the group [agreed/concluded] that…”
  • Use discourse connectors: “Firstly,” “However,” “On the other hand,” “In addition,” “In conclusion.”
  • Do not focus on just one speaker. Content scores require multiple perspectives.
  • Avoid 3+ seconds of silence — the microphone will close and your response may be marked incomplete.

Within Speaking & Writing section

Writing Tasks

1–2 tasks · 10 min each

Summarize Written Text

  • Write a single sentence of 5–75 words. Responses outside this range receive zero marks for Form.
  • Aim for 55–65 words — enough to include the main idea, a key supporting point, and a conclusion without padding.
  • Use the 60/40 rule: 60% key vocabulary from the original text, 40% paraphrased. Direct copying scores low.
  • Scored on: Content, Form, Grammar, and Vocabulary. Check subject-verb agreement and punctuation.
  • From August 2025, human scorers review content for originality — write a response specific to the text, not a generic template.

1–2 tasks · 20 min each

Write Essay

  • Write 200–300 words. Responses under 200 words are penalised. Quality over quantity.
  • 4-paragraph structure: Introduction (state position) → Body 1 (argument + example) → Body 2 (second argument/counterpoint) → Conclusion.
  • Spend the first 3–4 minutes planning your structure and key points before writing.
  • Avoid generic openers like “In today’s modern world…” — AI scoring penalises overused phrases. Start with a direct statement of your position.
  • Save 2–3 minutes at the end to proofread for spelling, subject-verb agreement, and punctuation.

Section 2

Reading

29–30
minutes

5
task types

General Reading Tips

  • The Reading section is globally timed — no per-question timer. Aim for 1–2 min on Multiple Choice, 2–3 min on Re-order and Fill in the Blanks.
  • Watch the countdown timer in the top-right corner. Do not get stuck on one question.
  • R/W Fill in the Blanks and Reading Fill in the Blanks carry the most marks — prioritise and practice these most.

Multiple Choice (Single & Multiple Answers)

  • Multiple-answer questions have negative marking — a wrong selection deducts points. Only choose options you are confident about.
  • Read the question first, then skim the passage for the relevant paragraph — do not read the entire text.
  • Eliminate answers using extreme language (“always,” “never,” “only”) — correct answers are usually moderate and precise.

Re-order Paragraphs

  • Find the topic sentence first — the paragraph introducing the main idea without referring to something already mentioned. That’s your opener.
  • Look for linking words and pronouns: “This,” “However,” “Furthermore,” “As a result” — they show which paragraph must follow another.
  • Lock in the first and last paragraphs first — conclusion often contains “In conclusion,” “Ultimately,” or “Therefore.” Then order the middle.

Fill in the Blanks & R/W Fill in the Blanks

  • R/W Fill in the Blanks is the highest-value Reading task — each correct blank earns a mark with no negative marking. Attempt every blank.
  • Pay attention to grammar and collocation — the correct word must fit both the grammar of the sentence and naturally collocate with surrounding words.
  • Eliminate options by checking the part of speech required (noun, verb, adjective, adverb) — many distractors are grammatically incorrect.

Section 3

Listening

30–43
minutes

7
task types

General Listening Tips

  • Take notes on every audio clip — topic, main points, specific data, names, dates. Not just for Summarize Spoken Text.
  • Recordings feature British, American, Australian, and non-native accents. Practice with diverse accents well before test day.
  • Use abbreviations to keep pace: “→” for leads to, “↑↓” for increase/decrease, first letters for repeated names.
  • Audio plays once only — no replay. Active listening from the very first word is essential.
2–3 tasks · 10 min each

Summarize Spoken Text

  • Write a 50–70 word summary. Fewer than 40 or more than 100 words loses marks on Form.
  • Scored on Content, Form, Grammar, Vocabulary, and Spelling. Proofread carefully — spelling errors cost marks.
  • Write in your own words. Copying phrases word-for-word from the audio scores lower on Vocabulary.

Highlight Incorrect Words

  • Follow the transcript on screen while listening. Move your cursor word by word and click any word that differs from what the speaker says.
  • Negative marking applies — a wrong click deducts a mark. Only click words you are confident are incorrect.
  • Differences are subtle — a changed preposition, added adjective, or synonym substitution. Typically 2–7 words differ per passage.
Highest marks in Listening

Write from Dictation

  • Write from Dictation carries the most marks in the Listening section. Every correct word scores a point — getting 5 of 7 words right still earns significant marks.
  • The moment audio ends, type immediately — the longer you wait, the more you forget.
  • Mentally chunk the sentence as you listen: “The scientists / discovered a new species / in the Amazon rainforest.”
  • Spelling is strictly marked. One wrong letter = zero for that word. Practice commonly misspelled academic words daily (government, environment, necessary, although).

Preparation timeline

Recommended Study Plan

Weeks to ExamFocus & Actions
8–6 weeksLearn all 22 question types. Take a full mock test to identify weak areas. Begin daily Write from Dictation and R/W Fill in the Blanks practice. Study the 2 new tasks (Respond to a Situation & Summarize Group Discussion).
6–4 weeksDeep practice on your weakest skills. Daily speaking practice for the two new tasks. Build vocabulary lists from academic texts. Time yourself on Reading section tasks.
4–2 weeksFull mock tests twice per week under timed conditions. Review every error — understand why, not just what was wrong. Strengthen essay structure with timed writing practice.
Final weekLight review only. One mock test, then rest. Focus on sleep, voice warm-ups, and confidence. Do not cram new material in the final 48 hours.

Ready to put these strategies into practice?

Try real PTE-style questions — free, updated for the 2026 format, instant feedback.

Tips updated June 2026 based on the PTE Academic format effective 7 August 2025. Always verify current specifications at the official Pearson PTE website.